How to Create Another User on Mac: A Complete Guide
Adding a new user account to your Mac is one of the most practical ways to keep personal files, preferences, and settings separate — whether you're sharing a computer with a family member, setting up a guest workspace, or keeping work and personal environments completely distinct.
Why Multiple User Accounts Make Sense
Every macOS user account operates in its own protected environment. Each person gets their own home folder, desktop, Safari bookmarks, app preferences, and login keychain. One user can't casually browse another user's files unless administrator access is granted.
This separation matters for a few reasons:
- Privacy — Documents, photos, and browser history stay siloed by account
- Security — Each account can have its own password and permission level
- Customization — Wallpapers, Dock layouts, and app settings don't bleed between users
- Parental controls — Child accounts can have meaningful usage restrictions applied
The Types of User Accounts Available on macOS
Before you create a new account, it helps to understand what you're choosing between. macOS offers several distinct account types, and the right one depends on what that user actually needs to do.
| Account Type | What It Can Do |
|---|---|
| Administrator | Full system access — install apps, change settings, manage other users |
| Standard | Everyday use — runs apps, saves files, changes personal settings only |
| Managed with Parental Controls | Restricted account with time limits, app access, and content filters |
| Sharing Only | Remote file access without local login |
| Guest User | Temporary session — all files deleted on logout, no password required |
Most situations call for a Standard account. Handing out Administrator access to every user on a shared Mac creates unnecessary security risk — standard users can do everything they need for day-to-day use without being able to alter system-wide settings.
How to Create a New User Account on Mac 🖥️
The process is straightforward, but the exact menu path varies slightly depending on which version of macOS you're running.
On macOS Ventura, Sonoma, or Later
- Click the Apple menu (top-left corner) and select System Settings
- Scroll down and click Users & Groups
- Click the Add Account button (you may need to unlock the panel first using your administrator password)
- Choose an Account Type from the dropdown (Standard is recommended for most users)
- Fill in the Full Name, Account Name, and a Password
- Click Create User
On macOS Monterey or Earlier
- Open System Preferences from the Apple menu
- Click Users & Groups
- Click the lock icon at the bottom-left and enter your admin password
- Click the + (plus) button below the user list
- Select the New Account type from the dropdown
- Enter a Full Name, Account Name, and Password
- Click Create User
The Account Name (also called the short name) is particularly important — it becomes the name of that user's home folder and can't be changed easily after the fact. Keep it simple, lowercase, and without spaces.
Setting Up the Account After Creation
Once the account exists, a few additional options are worth reviewing before handing over access.
Password hint — You can add a hint that displays after several failed login attempts. Useful for shared household Macs where someone might forget their password.
Allow user to reset password using Apple ID — This links the account to an Apple ID, giving the user a recovery path if they get locked out. Practical for less tech-savvy users.
Parental Controls / Screen Time — If you're creating an account for a child, navigate to Screen Time in System Settings and set it up per user. You can restrict app categories, set daily time limits, and filter web content.
Login Items — Each user controls their own startup apps. The new account will start clean — no apps launching at login until the user sets them up.
Variables That Affect the Experience 🔑
Creating the account itself is simple. What varies is how that account actually works in practice, and several factors shape that:
macOS version — Older macOS versions use System Preferences; newer ones use System Settings. The underlying account system is the same, but the interface differs enough that screenshots from different sources can be confusing if you're not sure which version you're on.
Storage space — Each user account consumes disk space independently. If the Mac has limited internal storage, multiple active accounts with large libraries (photos, music, videos) can compete for space. There's no automatic quota system built into standard macOS account management.
Administrator vs. Standard decisions — Whether to give a new user admin rights is a real judgment call. Administrators can install software, change network settings, and modify other accounts. On a shared family Mac, most users probably don't need that level of access. On a work Mac used by a technical colleague, it might be appropriate.
FileVault encryption — If FileVault is enabled on the Mac, each user who should be able to unlock the disk at startup needs to be explicitly enabled. You can manage this under FileVault in System Settings. A user not enabled for FileVault can still log in after the disk is unlocked by another user's startup login — but they can't be the one to start the machine from a powered-off state.
Shared folders — By default, users can't access each other's home folders. If collaboration is needed — sharing project files, for example — macOS has a Shared folder (located at /Users/Shared) that any local user can read and write to.
When Guest User Is Enough
If someone needs temporary access to your Mac — a friend borrowing it to check email, or a short-term collaborator — the Guest User account is often the cleaner option. No setup required beyond enabling it in Users & Groups. The session runs in a sandboxed environment, and everything is wiped the moment they log out. No passwords to manage, no leftover files. 👤
The tradeoff is that Guest User offers no continuity. Anything done in that session disappears completely — bookmarks, downloads, saved preferences. For anything beyond a one-time use, a real account is necessary.
The Detail That Changes Everything
The mechanics of adding a user account are consistent across modern Macs. What isn't consistent is the context: how many people are sharing the machine, how much storage is available, whether FileVault is in play, what level of access makes sense for each person, and whether the goal is privacy, parental oversight, or simple workspace separation. The steps are the same regardless — but which account type fits, what restrictions to apply, and how to structure shared access all depend on what this particular Mac is actually being used for and by whom.