How to Share a Contact in Outlook

Sharing contacts in Microsoft Outlook is one of those tasks that sounds simple but branches into several different methods depending on how you're set up. Whether you're forwarding a single business card to a colleague or sharing an entire contact folder with your team, Outlook gives you more than one path to get there — and the right one depends on factors like your Outlook version, whether you're on desktop or web, and how the recipient plans to use the contact.

What "Sharing a Contact" Actually Means in Outlook

Before diving into steps, it helps to separate two distinct actions that both fall under "sharing a contact":

  • Forwarding a contact — sending one or more contact records to someone as an email attachment (a .vcf file, also called a vCard)
  • Sharing a contact folder — granting another person ongoing access to view or edit your Contacts folder, typically within a shared Microsoft Exchange or Microsoft 365 environment

These are meaningfully different. Forwarding a contact is a one-time transfer. Sharing a folder creates a live, persistent connection. Most home users and small teams need the first option; enterprise users on Exchange often need the second.

How to Forward a Contact as a vCard (Outlook Desktop)

This is the most common method and works across most versions of Outlook for Windows and Mac. 📧

  1. Open Outlook and navigate to the People (Contacts) section using the icon in the bottom navigation bar.
  2. Find and select the contact you want to share.
  3. In the toolbar, click Forward Contact.
  4. Choose As a Business Card (sends a .vcf vCard file) or As an Outlook Contact (sends an .msg file formatted for Outlook).
  5. A new email compose window opens with the contact attached. Address it to your recipient and send.

The vCard format is the safest choice for cross-platform compatibility — it works with Gmail, Apple Contacts, and most other address book apps. The Outlook Contact format is richer but best suited for recipients also using Outlook.

Forwarding Multiple Contacts at Once

If you need to send several contacts, select them using Ctrl+Click (Windows) or Cmd+Click (Mac) before clicking Forward Contact. Each selected contact is attached as a separate vCard file in a single email.

How to Share a Contact in Outlook on the Web (OWA)

The process in Outlook on the Web (accessible via browser) is slightly different:

  1. Click the People icon in the left sidebar.
  2. Open the contact you want to share.
  3. Click the three-dot menu (more options) on the contact record.
  4. Select Share or Forward contact depending on your version of OWA.
  5. This opens a compose window with the contact attached as a vCard.

Note that the web version of Outlook updates more frequently than the desktop app, so menu labels and icon placement can shift between versions.

How to Share an Entire Contact Folder (Exchange / Microsoft 365)

If you're working in an organization using Microsoft Exchange or Microsoft 365, you can share your entire Contacts folder with a colleague and set their permission level. 🗂️

  1. In Outlook desktop, go to People/Contacts.
  2. Right-click your Contacts folder in the left panel.
  3. Select Share Contacts (or Folder Permissions depending on your version).
  4. In the dialog box, add the person's email address and set their permission level:
Permission LevelWhat They Can Do
ReviewerView contacts only
AuthorView and create contacts
EditorView, create, and edit contacts
OwnerFull control, including sharing
  1. Click Apply or OK to save.

The recipient will receive an email invitation to open the shared folder. They'll then see it appear under Shared Contacts in their own Outlook.

Important: This method requires both users to be on the same Exchange server or Microsoft 365 tenant. It won't work between personal Outlook.com accounts and corporate accounts, or with Gmail recipients.

Variables That Affect Which Method Works for You

The "right" way to share a contact in Outlook isn't universal — several factors shape which method applies to your situation:

  • Outlook version — Outlook 2016, 2019, Microsoft 365, and the web app each have slightly different interfaces and feature availability
  • Account type — Exchange/Microsoft 365 accounts unlock folder sharing; personal IMAP or POP3 accounts do not
  • Recipient's email client — vCards are universally compatible; Outlook Contact .msg files are not
  • Frequency of sharing — one-time forwarding vs. an ongoing shared address book are different needs
  • Platform — desktop (Windows/Mac), Outlook mobile app, or browser-based OWA each follow different navigation paths

The mobile Outlook app, for example, supports forwarding a contact via vCard but does not support folder-level sharing from within the app itself.

When Things Don't Go as Expected

A few common friction points worth knowing:

  • If Forward Contact is greyed out, the contact may be stored in a read-only folder (like a directory synced from your organization's global address list)
  • If the recipient doesn't see the shared folder after accepting, they may need to manually add it via Open Other User's Folder in Outlook
  • Some third-party email security tools strip vCard attachments — if a forwarded contact never arrives, this is a likely cause

How straightforward the process is ultimately comes down to your specific Outlook setup, account configuration, and what the person on the receiving end is working with.