Create a group chat by opening Messages and tapping the compose button
To start a group chat on your iPhone, open the Messages app and tap the pencil-and-paper icon in the top-left corner (or swipe left on your screen if you're on an older iOS version). This opens a new message window. Type the names or phone numbers of the people you want to add — you can add as many as you want, though group chats work best with 3 to 20 people. Once you've added everyone, type your message and send it. That's the group chat created.
The first message you send becomes the group conversation. Everyone you added will see that message and can reply to it. From that point on, all replies go to the same thread, and everyone in the group sees every message.
If you're adding people who use iMessage (other iPhone users with Apple IDs), the chat will be blue and include features like reactions and read receipts. If you're adding Android users or people without iMessage, the chat will be green and work as a standard text message group.
Key Takeaways
- Tap the compose button in Messages, add multiple contacts, and send a message to create the group chat instantly.
- Blue group chats (iMessage) include reactions, typing indicators, and read receipts; green group chats (SMS) do not.
- You can add people to an existing group chat by opening the conversation, tapping the group name at the top, and selecting "Add Contact."
- Group chats stay on your phone until you delete them, and you can mute notifications so messages don't interrupt you.
- If someone leaves a group chat, you can add them back, but they won't see messages sent while they were gone.
Add people to a group chat after you've created it
You don't have to add everyone at the start. Open the group chat, tap the group name or the contact photos at the top of the screen, then tap "Add Contact." Select the person you want to add and confirm. They'll see all future messages but won't see the conversation history from before they joined.
If you remove someone from a group chat, they stop receiving new messages. To remove someone, tap the group name, find their name in the list, swipe left on it, and tap "Remove." The person will see that they've been removed, but they can still see the messages they received while they were in the chat.
Name your group chat so everyone knows what it's about
By default, a group chat shows the names of everyone in it. If you want a clearer label — like "Book Club" or "Work Project" — you can name it. Open the group chat, tap the group name at the top, then tap "Edit Name and Photo." Type the name you want and tap "Done." Only people in the chat can see this name; it doesn't change anything on anyone else's phone.
You can also add a group photo. Tap "Edit Name and Photo," then tap the camera icon and choose a photo from your library or take a new one. This makes the group easier to spot in your Messages list.
Mute notifications so group messages don't interrupt you
Group chats can send a lot of notifications. If you want to stay in the chat but don't want your phone buzzing constantly, you can mute it. Swipe left on the group chat in your Messages list, tap the three dots, then tap "Mute." You can mute for one hour, eight hours, one day, or indefinitely. The messages still arrive — you just won't get a notification sound or badge on the Messages app.
To unmute, swipe left on the chat again, tap the three dots, and select "Unmute." You'll start getting notifications again immediately.
Leave a group chat if you don't want to be part of it
If a group chat isn't for you, you can leave it. Open the chat, tap the group name at the top, scroll down, and tap "Leave This Conversation." You'll be removed from the chat and won't receive any more messages. The other people in the group will see a notification that you've left.
Once you leave, you can't rejoin on your own — someone in the group has to add you back. If you delete the conversation thread instead of leaving, you're still technically in the chat and will receive new messages if someone sends them.
Understand the difference between iMessage and SMS group chats
If everyone in your group chat has an iPhone and iMessage turned on, the chat is blue and uses Apple's iMessage service. These chats include features like typing indicators (you see "..." when someone is typing), read receipts (you see when someone has read your message), and reactions (you can like or love a message with an emoji).
If even one person in the group uses Android or doesn't have iMessage, the chat turns green and becomes an SMS group chat. SMS group chats don't have typing indicators, read receipts, or reactions. Messages take slightly longer to send and may not arrive in the exact order they were sent. If someone leaves an SMS group chat, they stop receiving messages, but if they rejoin, they'll see all the messages again.
Fix common group chat problems
If messages aren't sending, check that you have a data connection or cellular service. For iMessage chats, make sure everyone has iMessage turned on — go to Settings, tap Messages, and toggle iMessage on. If one person's iMessage is off, the whole chat becomes SMS.
If you're not seeing messages from one person, check that they haven't been muted individually. Open the chat, tap the group name, find their name, and swipe left to see if there's a mute option. If the chat itself is muted, you won't see notifications, but the messages are still there — just open the chat to read them.
If someone says they didn't receive a message, they may have left the chat or their phone may not have had service when it was sent. Ask them to check their Messages app or restart their phone and try again.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I create a group chat with just two people?
Technically yes, but it works the same as a regular one-on-one chat. If you add a third person later, it becomes a true group chat with group features. Most people just use regular chats for two people since there's no advantage to making it a group.
What happens if I add someone to a group chat who doesn't have an iPhone?
The entire chat converts to SMS (green messages). Everyone in the group, including iPhone users, will lose iMessage features like typing indicators and read receipts. The Android user will receive and send regular text messages like anyone else.
Can I see who has read my message in a group chat?
Only in iMessage group chats (blue). Tap and hold your message, then tap "Details" to see who has read it. In SMS group chats (green), you can't see read receipts at all.
What if someone keeps sending unwanted messages to the group?
You can remove them by tapping the group name, finding their name, swiping left, and tapping "Remove." If they keep getting added back, you can block their number or contact by opening their contact card and tapping "Block This Caller."
Can I recover a group chat I deleted?
No, deleted chats are gone. However, if you were in the group chat, you can ask someone still in it to add you back. You'll see all messages sent after you rejoin, but not the ones from before.