How to make a collect call
A collect call is a phone call where the person receiving it pays the charges instead of the person making it. To place one, dial 0 (zero) instead of 1 before the area code and phone number. When the operator answers, tell them you want to make a collect call and provide the recipient's name and number. The operator will connect you to that person and ask if they accept the charges before the call goes through.
Collect calls work on both landlines and mobile phones, though they are less common now than they were before cell phones became standard. The process is the same regardless of which type of phone you are using.
Key Takeaways
- Dial 0 plus the area code and number to reach an operator who can set up a collect call.
- The operator will ask for your name and the name of the person you are calling, then connect you to confirm they will accept the charges.
- Collect calls cost more than regular calls, and the recipient sees the charge on their phone bill.
- Most mobile carriers still support collect calls, but some prepaid plans may not allow incoming collect calls.
Step-by-step process for a collect call
Pick up your phone and dial 0 followed by the area code and the seven-digit phone number. Do not dial 1 first — starting with 0 routes you to an operator instead of attempting a direct connection.
When the operator answers, say "I would like to make a collect call." The operator will ask for your name and the name of the person you are calling. Provide both clearly. The operator will then dial the recipient's number and explain that there is a collect call from you, stating your name.
The person receiving the call will hear the operator's message and can accept or decline the charges. If they accept, the call connects immediately. If they decline, the call does not go through and you are not charged. The recipient will see the collect call charge on their next phone bill.
When collect calls are useful
Collect calls are most useful when you do not have access to a phone that is registered to you — for example, if you are calling from a payphone, a borrowed phone, or a phone at a business that does not allow personal calls. They are also helpful if you are in a situation where you cannot pay for the call yourself but need to reach someone urgently.
In modern life, collect calls are less common because most people carry mobile phones with their own plans. However, they remain available and can be the only option in certain circumstances, such as calling from a location where you cannot use your own phone.
Cost and billing for collect calls
Collect calls are more expensive than standard long-distance calls. The exact cost depends on the phone carrier and the distance of the call, but you can expect to pay a premium — often several dollars per minute for long-distance collect calls. Some carriers charge a flat connection fee in addition to per-minute charges.
The recipient's phone bill will show the collect call charge. If they are on a shared family plan or a business account, the person responsible for that bill will see the expense. This is why the operator asks for acceptance before connecting — the recipient has the chance to decline if they do not want to pay.
Collect calls on mobile phones
You can make a collect call from a mobile phone the same way you would from a landline: dial 0 plus the area code and number. Most major carriers, including Verizon, AT&T, and T-Mobile, support collect calls on standard postpaid plans.
However, some prepaid mobile plans do not allow incoming collect calls, and some carriers may block them entirely. If you are on a prepaid plan and need to make a collect call, contact your carrier to confirm they support the service. If they do not, you will need to use a different phone to place the call.
Alternatives to collect calls
If you cannot make a collect call or prefer not to, several alternatives exist. You can use a video calling app like WhatsApp, Skype, or FaceTime if both people have internet access — these are free or low-cost. You can also ask to borrow someone's phone and call normally, or use a payphone if one is available in your area.
If you are in an emergency and have no other way to reach someone, 911 dispatchers can attempt to relay a message, though this should only be used for genuine emergencies. For non-emergencies, asking to use someone else's phone or waiting until you have access to your own is usually the better choice.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can someone refuse a collect call?
Yes. The operator will tell the recipient that a collect call is coming in and ask if they accept the charges. If they say no, the call does not connect and you are not charged. The recipient can refuse without speaking to you.
Do I need to dial 1 before the area code for a collect call?
No. Dial 0 (zero) instead of 1. Starting with 0 routes you to an operator. If you dial 1, you will attempt a regular long-distance call instead.
How long does it take for a collect call to connect?
Once the operator connects you, the recipient's phone rings normally. The delay is usually just a few seconds while the operator explains the call and waits for acceptance. The entire process typically takes less than a minute from when you dial 0.
Can I make a collect call internationally?
Yes, but international collect calls are significantly more expensive than domestic ones. Dial 0 plus the country code, area code, and number. The operator will handle the connection the same way, but charges will be much higher. Check with your carrier about rates before placing an international collect call.
What if the person I am calling is not home?
If no one answers, the call simply does not connect and you are not charged. You can try again later. If you reach an answering machine, the operator will typically disconnect rather than leave a message, since the call requires live acceptance of charges.