You can build a website without coding by using a website builder, or you can write code yourself if you want more control
The path you take depends on what you need the site to do and how much time you want to spend learning. A website builder like Wix, Squarespace, or WordPress.com lets you drag elements around and publish within hours. Writing HTML and CSS yourself (or using a framework like React) takes longer but gives you complete freedom over how things work. Most people starting out choose a builder because the learning curve is gentler and the setup is faster.
This guide covers both routes: what each one costs, what you actually have to do at each step, and how to know which one fits your situation.
Key Takeaways
- Website builders (Wix, Squarespace, WordPress.com) let you publish a site in a few hours without writing code, though they charge monthly fees and limit how much you can customize.
- Self-hosted WordPress, combined with a domain registrar and hosting provider, costs less per month but requires you to manage updates and backups yourself.
- Coding your own site with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript gives you complete control but demands you learn those languages and handle hosting and deployment.
- You need a domain name (the address people type) and hosting (the server that stores your files), whether you use a builder or code it yourself.
- Most builders include hosting and a domain in their monthly price, while self-coded sites require you to pay a hosting provider separately.
Website builders: the fastest route if you don't want to code
A website builder is software that lets you create pages by clicking and dragging. You pick a template, add text and images, arrange them on the page, and publish. No HTML required. Popular builders include Wix, Squarespace, WordPress.com, Weebly, and GoDaddy Website Builder. Each one works slightly differently, but the core idea is the same: you log in, choose a design, fill in your content, and the builder converts that into a working website.
The trade-off is flexibility. Builders give you a set of tools and templates to work within. You can't easily move a button to an unusual place or change how the entire site behaves without learning their specific system. But for a portfolio, small business site, blog, or online store, a builder handles everything you need.
Most builders charge between $10 and $30 per month, and that price includes hosting (the server that stores your site) and a domain name (the address people type). Some offer a free tier with limited features and a builder-owned domain (like yourname.wix.com instead of yourname.com). If you want your own custom domain, you usually pay more.
Self-hosted WordPress: more control, more responsibility
WordPress.org (different from WordPress.com) is free software you install on your own hosting account. You own the files, you control the design, and you can install thousands of plugins to add features. This is what most professional websites run on, from small blogs to major news sites.
The catch is that you have to handle three separate pieces: the domain (usually $10–15 per year from a registrar like Namecheap or GoDaddy), the hosting (usually $5–15 per month from a provider like Bluehost or SiteGround), and the WordPress software itself (free, but you update it). You also have to back up your site yourself or pay for automatic backups. If something breaks, you fix it or hire someone to fix it.
This route costs less per month than a builder once you're running, but it demands more technical knowledge. You need to understand how to upload files, manage a database, and troubleshoot when things go wrong. Many hosting providers offer one-click WordPress installation, which removes some of the friction, but you're still responsible for keeping everything running.
Coding your own site: complete control, steepest learning curve
If you write the code yourself, you start with a text editor and HTML (the structure of a page), CSS (how it looks), and JavaScript (how it behaves). You write the code, save it as files, and upload those files to a hosting provider. The site does exactly what you tell it to do, nothing more and nothing less.
This approach is common for people building custom web applications, interactive tools, or sites with unusual designs. It's also the route developers take when they want to learn how the web actually works. But it requires learning at least HTML and CSS, and usually JavaScript as well. That learning takes weeks or months, not hours.
You still need hosting and a domain, just like with WordPress. You can use the same registrars and hosting providers. Some developers use specialized hosting for code (like Netlify or Vercel) that's designed for sites built with modern frameworks like React or Vue. These services often have free tiers for small projects.
What you need before you start: domain and hosting
A domain name is the address people type: example.com, yourname.org, or mybusiness.net. You register a domain through a registrar — companies like Namecheap, GoDaddy, Google Domains, or Bluehost. Registration usually costs $10–15 per year. You own the domain for as long as you keep paying the annual fee.
Hosting is a server that stores your website's files and makes them available on the internet. When someone visits your domain, their browser connects to your hosting server and downloads your site's files. Website builders include hosting in their monthly fee. If you use WordPress or code your own site, you pay a hosting provider separately — usually $5–30 per month depending on how much traffic you expect and how much storage you need.
Some registrars also offer hosting, so you can buy both from one company. Others specialize in one or the other. The important thing is that you need both pieces, and they can come from the same place or different places.
Step-by-step: using a website builder
Pick a builder and sign up for an account. Most offer a free trial or free tier so you can test before paying. Choose a template that's close to what you want — you can change colors, fonts, and layout later. Add your pages: Home, About, Services or Products, Contact. Write your content in each page. Upload images and arrange them. Set up a contact form if you need one. Connect your domain (if you bought it elsewhere) or use the domain the builder provides. Publish.
The whole process takes a few hours to a day. Most builders have tutorials and support for each step. If you get stuck, their help center usually has an answer.
Step-by-step: self-hosted WordPress
Register a domain with a registrar. Buy hosting from a provider that supports WordPress. Log into your hosting account and use their one-click installer to set up WordPress. Log into WordPress, choose a theme (template), and customize it. Create your pages and posts. Install plugins for features you need (contact forms, image galleries, search engine optimization). Connect your domain to your hosting. Publish.
This takes a few hours longer than a builder because you're managing separate services. But once it's running, you have more flexibility. You can change almost anything without hitting a wall.
Step-by-step: coding your own site
Learn HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. You can use free resources like freeCodeCamp, Codecademy, or MDN Web Docs. Build a simple site locally on your computer using a text editor like VS Code. Test it in your browser. Register a domain. Buy hosting or use a free service like Netlify. Upload your files to your hosting. Point your domain to your hosting. Publish.
This path takes weeks or months of learning before you publish anything. But once you know how to code, you can build anything you imagine. Many people find this rewarding even though it's slower at the start.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to use a website builder or can I just use social media?
Social media (Facebook, Instagram, TikTok) is free and reaches people, but you don't own it. If the platform changes its rules or shuts down, your presence disappears. A website you own stays yours. Many people use both: a website for credibility and control, social media for reach.
Can I switch from a website builder to WordPress later?
Yes, but it's not automatic. You have to export your content from the builder (if it allows it) and import it into WordPress, then rebuild your design. It's doable but takes time. If you think you might outgrow a builder, starting with WordPress saves you this step.
What's the difference between WordPress.com and WordPress.org?
WordPress.com is a website builder hosted by Automattic. You don't manage hosting or updates. WordPress.org is free software you install on your own hosting. You manage everything yourself but have complete control. WordPress.org is more powerful but requires more technical knowledge.
How much does it cost to keep a website running?
A website builder costs $10–30 per month and includes everything. Self-hosted WordPress costs $5–15 per month for hosting plus $10–15 per year for a domain, so roughly $10–30 per month total. A coded site costs the same as WordPress for hosting and domain. All of these are rough ranges; actual costs vary by provider and what features you need.
Do I need to know code to use a website builder?
No. Builders are designed for people who don't code. You click and drag. Some builders let you add custom code if you want to, but it's optional. Most people never touch code in a builder.